web page glossaries

20 Animal Health Technician. terms

The veterinary medicine has a lot of terms that are unknown to people. That's why I created a glossary for people wanting to learn and use these terms in their future job connected to the health animal field.

Anesthesia
Noun
Insensitivity to pain, especially as artificially induced by the administration of gases or the injection of drugs before surgical operations.
Example: Local ANESTHESIA has the advantage of allowing direct evaluation of the patient's neurologic status without sophisticated monitoring.
fr: Anesthésie
Anesthesia of a cat
Blood Test
Noun
A scientific examination of a sample of blood, typically for the diagnosis of illness or for the detection and measurement of drugs or other substances.
Example: In October 2005 was having episodes of postural hypotension and agreed to have a BLOOD TEST.
fr: Test sanguin
Blood test
Catheter
Noun
A flexible tube inserted through a narrow opening into a body cavity, particularly the bladder, for removing fluid.
Example: Another study evaluated the outcomes, safety, and efficacy of an indwelling pleural drainage CATHETER (PDC) system compared with VATS. 41 consecutive patients with symptomatic MPE between 2000 and 2002 and concluded that the PDC system is an efficacious treatment of patients with MPEs [7]
fr: Catheter
Catheter
Cells
Noun
The smallest structural and functional unit of an organism, typically microscopic and consisting of cytoplasm and a nucleus enclosed in a membrane. Microscopic organisms typically consist of a single cell, which is either eukaryotic or prokaryotic.
Example: Chloroplasts and mitochondria have other features in common: both often migrate from place to place within CELLS and both mitochondria and chloroplasts contain similar types of electron transport proteins and use an F-class ATPase to synthesise ATP.
fr: cellules
Cells
Cytology
Noun
This refers to the microscopic examination of cells that have been removed from the body
Example: Awaiting histology and CT scan thorax If biopsy negative do diagnostic tap for CYTOLOGY.
fr: Cytologie
Cytology
Domesticated
Verb
(of an animal) tame and kept as a pet or on a farm
Example: This has lead to the evolution of distinct types of animal, such as the DOMESTICATED dog, whose instincts to attack people and livestock have been selectively bred out over generations.
fr: Domestiquée
Domesticated
Ectomy
Noun
Denoting surgical removal of a specified part of the body.
Example: She found a lump in her breast and underwent a lumpectomy.
fr: Ectomie
Endoscope
Noun
An instrument which can be introduced into the body to give a view of its internal parts.
Example: Using a sub-millimetre fibreoptic micro-ENDOSCOPE inserted through the ductal opening on the nipple surface, it is possible to obtain video images as well as ductal washings for cytological analysis.
fr: Endoscope
Endoscope used in a horse
Fluid
Noun
A substance that has no fixed shape and yields easily to external pressure; a gas or (especially) a liquid
Example: The diagnosis relies upon demonstrating the presence of trypanosomes by microscopic examination of chancre FLUID, lymph node aspirates, blood, bone marrow, or, in the late stages of infection, cerebrospinal FLUID (CSF). The vial contains clear Hexane FLUID and is transparent on both sides to allow permeation of light.
fr: Fluide
Fluids
Gingivitis
Noun
Overview. Gingivitis is a common and mild form of gum disease (periodontal disease) that causes irritation, redness and swelling (inflammation) of your gingiva, the part of your gum around the base of your teeth. It's important to take gingivitis seriously and treat it promptly.
Example: Some of the most common clinical signs of infection are: Oral infections - Such as GINGIVITIS and stomatitis, both very painful inflammations of the gums and mouth and due to an under-active immune systems.
fr: Gingivite
Gingivitis on a dog
Medical file
Noun
A collection of records, which may constitute a database or be a component of one.
Example: Medical file information will be kept confidential and will be shared only with prior written authorization from the employee.An employee may review and/or make copies of the contents of his/her personnel or medical file.
fr: Dossier médical
Medical file
Microchip
Noun
Implant a microchip under the skin of (a domestic animal) as a means of identification.
Example: 500,000 owners have had their pets microchipped.
fr: Puce électronique
Microchip in animals
Needle
Noun
A very fine slender piece of metal with a point at one end and a hole or eye for thread at the other, used in sewing.
Example: An actual skin puncture test as shown in ref.8 is far more accurate, in terms of NEEDLE insertion mechanics.
fr: Aiguille
Medical needle
Privacy
Noun
Protecting patient confidentiality is a sign of respect for individuals as well as a way to strengthen the trust that patients have in a medical office.
Example: This trust makes it possible for health professionals to properly provide services and interact better with patients
fr: Confidentialité
Privacy
Sterilization
Noun
Surgery to make a person or animal unable to produce
Example: She had three children and had undergone sterilization.
fr: Stérilisation
Sterilization of a dog
Stethoscope
Noun
A medical instrument for listening to the action of someone's heart or breathing, typically having a small disk-shaped resonator that is placed against the chest, and two tubes connected to earpieces.
Example: Doctors may also use a stethoscope to listen for swishing or gurgling sounds in your abdomen.
fr: Stéthoscope
Stethoscope
Stitch
Verb
A loop of thread or yarn resulting from a single pass or movement of the needle in sewing, knitting, or crocheting.
Example: Median sternotomy scar present, STITCHes still in.
fr: Point
Stitchs on a dog
Syringe
Noun
A tube with a nozzle and piston or bulb for sucking in and ejecting liquid in a thin stream, used for cleaning wounds or body cavities, or fitted with a hollow needle for injecting or withdrawing fluids.
Example: The samples for analysis were then prepared by taking 1000L of 25mg% propan-1-ol internal standard solution and 400L of the diluted drink (also from a beaker) by micro SYRINGE.
fr: Seringue
Syring
Venipuncture
Noun
The puncture of a vein as part of a medical procedure, typically to withdraw a blood sample or for an intravenous injection.
Example: This vein is a good choice for beginners, as it’s close to the surface and tends not to roll when punctured.
fr: Ponction veineuse
Venipuncture on a dog
Wild
Adjective
(Of an animal or plant) living or growing in the natural environment; not domesticated or cultivated.
Example: This can be quite a very large area, as in their natural WILD habitat they enjoy moving over a km per day (British WILD Boar, 2006).
fr: Sauvage
Wild Animal